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story category Srizbi Botnet Servers Flee To Estonia
Get shut down by Estonia's largest ISP anyway...
(old news - 09:12AM Friday Nov 28 2008)
tags: business · security
After recent hosting provider and scum hub McColo was shut down, scammers and spammers quickly scattered to differed hosts. The Srizbi botnet, whose control servers were hosted by McColo, was recently resurrected, finding a new home with Starline Web Services, based in the Estonian capital of Tallinn. However, the good (if not very uphill) fight continues, with Estonian ISP Linxtelecom taking Staline offline, and Srizbi control servers with it. That should help for about a day or two -- the rootkit that makes Srizbi hum uses an algorithm that periodically generates new domain names -- allowing the malware to receive new instructions.

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Forums » Srizbi Botnet Servers Flee To Estonia
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GOLFnSUN
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1 edit

Domain registration process needs revamping

rootkit that makes Srizbi hum uses an algorithm that periodically generates new domain names -- allowing the malware to receive new instructions.
This just highlights the need to make the domain registration process more transparent and non-anonymous. No one should be able to create a new domain without providing a street address and proof of identity - like you do when getting a passport or drivers license. Failure to do that should result in denial of a domain.

Will that mean registering domains takes longer to accomplish? Yes it will, but so what. It would finally put a huge roadblock in the way of all criminal organizations; spammers; etc. And no - it wouldn't end it completely, but it would cut it down a tremendous amount.
--
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BosstonesOwn

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Everett, MA
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Re: Domain registration process needs revamping

It would do nothing but help the proliferation of identity theft.

these folks are not stupid. We need to have the isps keep pulling the plugs. And it would be nice if we could get the isps hosting the pcs with bots to join in as well.
--
"It's always funny until someone gets hurt......and then it's absolutely friggin' hysterical!"
moonpuppy

join:2000-08-21
Glen Burnie, MD
·Verizon Online DSL

Re: Domain registration process needs revamping

said by BosstonesOwn See Profile :

It would do nothing but help the proliferation of identity theft.

these folks are not stupid. We need to have the isps keep pulling the plugs. And it would be nice if we could get the isps hosting the pcs with bots to join in as well.
Maybe what we need to do is start pulling entire countries off line.

Dogfather
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join:2007-12-26
Laguna Hills, CA

2 edits

Re: Domain registration process needs revamping

Start with China, the Pentagon would probably appreciate the help.

Dogfather
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1 edit
That would be like gun control. It would only hamper legit users while malware goons will find an easy way around it.

First and foremost is hold advertisers financially liable for how their products are advertised. At least for minimally legit business they'll think twice before hiring spammers. Second, make antivirus/antimalware software standard with operating systems. Hopefully much of this will be curtailed when Microsoft makes One-Care free, hopefully including it in Windows 7 as part of a default installation (while having the option to kill it for those who want something else). While products like AVG Free are certainly available, unless included as part of a default install, they're not as effective due to ignorant users.

GOLFnSUN
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Re: Domain registration process needs revamping

said by Dogfather See Profile :

That would be like gun control. It would only hamper legit users while malware goons will find an easy way around it.
I don't think there would be an easy way around it. They could find some ways, but it would raise the bar significantly. There are bogus drivers licenses and passports, but they are relatively very few now with the toughened identity provisions. And even if they got a bogus domain thru, it would become easier to track down those obtaining bogus credentials.
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Dogfather
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Re: Domain registration process needs revamping

They'll get around it while causing many headaches and delays for legit users and ask any doorman at a bar or business owner if fake IDs and gov't docs are rare. As a business owner I can tell you they're certainly not.

Corehhi

join:2002-01-28
Bluffton, SC

Re: Domain registration process needs revamping

said by Dogfather See Profile :

They'll get around it while causing many headaches and delays for legit users and ask any doorman at a bar or business owner if fake IDs and gov't docs are rare. As a business owner I can tell you they're certainly not.
Fake ID's everywhere. Around here $200 will get you a SS card and $1200 will get you a passport.
MGD
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join:2002-07-31
Fort Lauderdale, FL

said by GOLFnSUN See Profile :

... No one should be able to create a new domain without providing a street address and proof of identity - like you do when getting a passport or drivers license. Failure to do that should result in denial of a domain. .........
.
Part of the problem is that ICANN has allowed criminlas to infiltrate up the ladder, and become registrars themselves. ESTDOMAINS was allowed to operate for years as a crime magnet. That led to blatent bogus registrations by known criminals, such as these two credit card fraud laundering operations domains registered to "Richard Nixon", and "Sharon Stone" by a multi-year organized criminal enterprise:


»UNOPIC.NET
.
ICANN Registrar: ESTDOMAINS, INC
.
Results returned from whois.estdomains.com:
.
Registration Service Provided By: RESELLERCLUB
Contact: +1.4152361970
.
Domain Name: UNOPIC.NET
.
Registrant:
Concrete Industries Ltd
Richard Nixon (pg@hightechmail.biz)
12 avenue, 22-41
Washington
District of Columbia,109882

US
Tel. +001.9843323329
.
Creation Date: 30-Jul-2008
Expiration Date: 30-Jul-2009
.
Domain servers in listed order:
ns2.unopic.net
ns1.unopic.net
.
.
.
»24GRAPH.NET
Registration Service Provided By: ESTDOMAINS INC
Contact: +1.3027224217
Website: »www.estdomains.com
.
Domain Name: 24GRAPH.NET
.
Registrant:
Direct Access Inc
Sharon Stone (steve.parcell@ibm-london.com)
London, Bukingham Palace, 92-12
London

London,37238
GB
Tel. +004.4339293384
.
Creation Date: 30-Jul-2008
Expiration Date: 30-Jul-2009
.
Domain servers in listed order:
ns2.24graph.net
ns1.24graph.net

.
.
It will take considerable work in order to root out the criminal entities the have embedded themselves in both registration, hosting, and the entire system. It has been laisez faire for far too long.
.
McColo corp was a wolf in sheep's clothing, that was masquerading as a US corp. The only thing within the US was their servers. The people who set McColo up and operate/d it, are thousands of miles away in Russia. You can set up a US corp or LLC from anywhere in the world via online registration. There is no requirement that you be here.

Planting your servers here anonymously, then operating within US IP space, offers criminals a stragetic advantage for nefarious activities.

MGD
kpatz
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Manchester, NH

Possible defense?

If the algorithm for the domains has been cracked, an enterprising security firm could register up the next few batches of domains, use them to take control of the botnet, and distribute an "update" that removes (or at least shuts down) the malware from the victim's systems.
--
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fireflier
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Re: Possible defense?

said by kpatz See Profile :

If the algorithm for the domains has been cracked, an enterprising security firm could register up the next few batches of domains, use them to take control of the botnet, and distribute an "update" that removes (or at least shuts down) the malware from the victim's systems.
Some kinda thought of that, but not so much to disable the bots, more to prevent registration of the next domains they'd be looking for:

»www.theregister.co.uk/2008/11/26···om_dead/

"For weeks, the researchers were able to thwart the emergency backup measure by generating the domain names such as qpqduqud.com themselves and then snapping up the addresses ahead of the bad guys. The cat-and-mouse standoff ended this week after FireEye researchers decided they could no longer afford to spend the money buying the domains."

But, as you pointed out, it would be nice if they could use that vulerability to disable the bots. . .
--
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RARPSL

join:1999-12-08
Suffern, NY

Re: Possible defense?

said by fireflier See Profile :

"For weeks, the researchers were able to thwart the emergency backup measure by generating the domain names such as qpqduqud.com themselves and then snapping up the addresses ahead of the bad guys. The cat-and-mouse standoff ended this week after FireEye researchers decided they could no longer afford to spend the money buying the domains."
There is a simple solution to that issue of cost. Have the names (for the next year) put on a banned list so they can not be registered). There is no need to PAY for them (the registrar can eat the minimal cost as a contribution to the SPAM/BOT fight).

phoneboy3

@shawcable.net

What took them so long?

I STILL don't understand what took them so long to shut down McScum in the US. It's not like they can't trace where all this junk comes from. I can understand if it's coming from some backwards country somewhere but not the US.

I know these scum merchants also tried to cover their tracks with VPN's from McScum to elsewhere but that would be trivial to trace with enough authority to get the IP information from the ISPs.
VerizonCynic

join:2006-10-25
Lakewood, CA
·Verizon FIOS

wmd's?

Does anyone not see the real terrorism threat here? I really do not know why the US govt is not doing more. Today viagra tomorrow al queda recruiting tools or phishing or who knows what else could be delivered via bots.
»www.latimes.com/news/nationworld···40.story

80% of people using the net have no clue as to what a bot is. If I even tried to explain this to my parents they would just say "oh will you take care of that for us"

David
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Re: wmd's?

said by VerizonCynic See Profile :

80% of people using the net have no clue as to what a bot is. If I even tried to explain this to my parents they would just say "oh will you take care of that for us"
Boy isn't that the truth!!!! This is the reason why computer consultants will never be out of a job. As long as there are computer to disinfect and detach from the botnet they will be in business for a long time.

Sad isn't it?
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John Lennin

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Sorry but...

The Estonian should have shut down staline a long time ago... the cold war being the ideal time to do that

Randy Mc

@qwest.net

Spammers and Haters

How about alittle personal responsibility. Yea i know to some it,s a "Dirty" word--What me take the time and alittle money if any to run a good antivirus and malware detector. I use mostly freeware antivirus one of the best i have used. I do pay for a good malware scanner. Come on people take the time and responsibility to keep your own computer safe. That's the problem alot of times to many people looking for someone else to bail them out. Whether it be the government or microsoft or anyone else---Steep up people and do what you can---it will go a long way to keeping the internet safer---Or do we want Government control of it---Yea we have seen in alot of cases how that goes. As for me i don't want Uncle Sam trying to run the internet.
Forums » Srizbi Botnet Servers Flee To Estonia


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