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story category MPEG-4 Gives IPTV Breathing Room
Still a bit of a tight squeeze for traditional DSL players, though...
(old news - 05:05PM Thursday Mar 22 2007)
tags: Video · business · hardware · bandwidth · networking · TVIP
Light Reading reports that more than half of all U.S. homes still cannot get sufficient DSL bandwidth to receive a single HD channel plus concurrent broadband access at 5Mbps. The piece notes that even with MPEG-4 AVC compression, which cuts bandwidth needs in half, traditional DSL providers looking to offer IPTV are going to struggle. "Operators deploying fiber-to-the-home are looking pretty smart right now," says one vendor in the piece. Even with VDSL, many are wondering if AT&T can hold to promises to offer two live HD streams, 2 SD streams, data and overhead the 25Mbps offered via U-Verse VDSL without compromising image quality. AT&T this week again told doubters not to worry.

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Forums » MPEG-4 Gives IPTV Breathing Room
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Post a:

odreian615

join:2006-01-18
Chicago, IL

I just want the whole 25Mbps+6Mbps pipe for the net

streams I dont need no stinking streams
Enlightener

join:2006-01-28
Cedar Park, TX
·AT&T U-Verse


1 edit

Moving on....

I just don't see how they can do it at 25mbps. Even if MPEG4 cuts the bandwidth in half, that's still 9mbps because 1080i ATSC is speced at 18mbps.

Drop in 2 streams and that's 18mbps, add in 6mbps for elite and that's 24mbps. Now where is the bandwidth for the two SDTV channels?

BTW my definition of `doing it` isn't cutting corners. If multiple stream requires reallocation of the internet bandwidth or overcompressing of 1280x1080 HD-Lite then count me out... Oh wait, I'm already out! I close on my new house tomorrow and DirecTV is coming on Monday. I have FTTP but I'll only use it for internet acess and a $8/mo basic line that I don't really even want. VOIP is alot cheaper....

en102
Canadian, eh?

join:2001-01-26
Valencia, CA

Re: Moving on....

25 Mbps... hell, I can't even get a consistant 3Mbps... and there's VRAD boxes all over the city, and I have to hit the CO at 12k feet.
cwh

join:2006-05-14
San Antonio, TX
They are probably going to raise the sync rate later this year. The ATT CFO recently said they were going to increase the bandwidth being deliverlied 60-70% this year. That would put the sync speed at 40 and not 25.

Neyland

join:2003-02-04
USA
If you're concerned about HD-Lite then why are you going with DirecTV?
brianiscool

join:2000-08-16
Miami, FL

IPTV

I see the future in this, but not through the cable modem internet. Cable companies will cap bandwidth on purpose to prevent IPTV from taking off. Perhaps the phone companies will cut them a deal in the future.

Placebo
Premium
join:2005-12-14
Huntley, IL

Puhhhhleeeeease

Does anyone really think AT&T is going to squeeze all of that into their 25Mbps pipe????

It's the fiber, stupid!
KingofCola

join:2007-02-07
Greer, SC

Re: Puhhhhleeeeease

U-Verse users post max sync rates of 50-60Mbs all the time, they are capped at 27Mbs. All AT&T has to do is raise the cap and you have your additional HD streams and increased HSI. Plenty of room to move.

jessegr

join:2005-03-05
Gatineau, QC

HD tv + pings

Would ping skyrocket if your watching HD streams.

tschmidt
Premium,MVM
join:2000-11-12
Milford, NH
·Hollis Hosting
·Verizon Online DSL
·Fairpoint Communic..

Re: HD tv + pings

If stream flows are well managed Ping will not be unduly affected. However: my guess when you say "would Ping skyrocket" what you are really asking is what happens to other flows, such as file transfer.

That's easy to answer. Take your connection speed, subtract capacity used for IPTV. What is left is your effective connect speed.

/Tom

en102
Canadian, eh?

join:2001-01-26
Valencia, CA
·RoadRunner Cable
·DSL EXTREME

not necessarily - having 6Mbps/1Mbps Internet connectivity should give better than what they have today.
Its logically separated, so you wouldn't even notice the 18 Mbps that the TV is using, just as you don't notice the data being consumed by your TV/digital phone when using a cablemodem.

tschmidt
Premium,MVM
join:2000-11-12
Milford, NH
·Hollis Hosting
·Verizon Online DSL
·Fairpoint Communic..

Re: HD tv + pings

said by en102 See Profile :

Its logically separated, so you wouldn't even notice the 18 Mbps that the TV is using, just as you don't notice the data being consumed by your TV/digital phone when using a cablemodem.
You cannot compare IPTV with existing Cable or Verizon's FIOS. Most TV delivery schemes in use today operate in separate domains so you are correct the do not affect each other.

IPTV is different. TV channels are treated as just another IP stream. As such they consume channel capacity reducing what is left for non TV data.

/Tom

fiber_man
Things Happen For A Reason
Premium
join:2001-01-27
Port Saint Lucie, FL

T-3= bandwidth

T-3 have been around for a long time running over copper up to 5000 ft. They are approximate 44 mbps. So with that information I would think they have plenty of room for the added streams.
--
GO NOLES!!

sporkme
drop the crantini and move it, sister
Premium,MVM
join:2000-07-01
Morristown, NJ
·Optimum Online

Re: T-3= bandwidth

said by fiber_man See Profile :

T-3 have been around for a long time running over copper up to 5000 ft.
Copper in the form of two coax lines, mind you, not twisted pair...
jimbo2150

join:2004-05-10
Youngstown, OH

Re: T-3= bandwidth

said by sporkme See Profile :

said by fiber_man See Profile :

T-3 have been around for a long time running over copper up to 5000 ft.
Copper in the form of two coax lines, mind you, not twisted pair...
They also keep throwing out bonded pair, but I don't know if that will even do it. What about those who are getting the service and don't have bonded? Will boosting the sync past the 'on-paper' limit work? What about those who are further out and are not seeing the in-city speeds? How far are they going to deploy?

To me, it is looking like AT&T is going to have too many variables in the future. Some of which probably won't be answered.
--
- "Techie" Jim

LilYoda
Feline with squirel personality disorder
Premium
join:2004-09-02
Mountains

Re: T-3= bandwidth

Regarding the speed boosting, I can relate a bit

I'm on an ISP here that allows you to set the DSLAM mode

"serenity" means the DSLAM will let you sync below specs, but you're sure to have zero errors, etc.
"fastpath" allows a faster sync, but some errors might appear
"patate" allows full speed, regardless of attenuation, noise, etc... Your modem just syncs as high as it can

My "paper" spec is 720Kbps, I'm 4.4km from the DSLAM, with 60db attenuation.

In "patate" mode, I'm syncing at almost 3Mbps. MPEG2 SD TV is almost watchable.
In "Serenity", I drop to 1.8Mbps. When the ISP switches to MPEG4, 480p streams should fit in my 1.5Mbps

BTW, the set top boxes also have a ReADSL2+ amp that turns on automatically, which is why even in "serenity" mode, I'm still at more than twice the paper spec for my connection.
--
"the two most abundant things in the universe are Hydrogen and stupidity." (Harlan Ellison)
jimbo2150

join:2004-05-10
Youngstown, OH

Re: T-3= bandwidth

But you've only touched on ONE idea. Getting ONE channel over your connection.

What about the math of fitting multiple channels through at one time (and even with HD channels: they are claiming 2 at a time), plus voIP, plus internet?

Cable is now offering 15mb/s, how are they ganna compete with the increases in internet speed when they are claiming to only go 6mb/s max with UVerse (they already offer 6 with ADSL)?

They also claimed they would build out more. You seem to be claiming to have ADSL2. Why is it that you have ADSL2 yet are getting a much slower speed than I am on ADSL?

Catch my drift? There are just too many questions with how they are ganna upgrade and compete that I am going to switch to cable once my contract is up. I can only hope that they don't deploy in my area before March 2008 and hope even more that when Whitacre retires and the next CEO takes over that he (or she) will decide to go FTTH.
--
- "Techie" Jim

LilYoda
Feline with squirel personality disorder
Premium
join:2004-09-02
Mountains


1 edit

Re: T-3= bandwidth

said by jimbo2150 See Profile :

But you've only touched on ONE idea. Getting ONE channel over your connection.
In my case, this is all I'll ever get. Cable will never come to my end of the mountains.
Plus I have only 1 TV, so no need for multiple streams

said by jimbo2150 See Profile :

What about the math of fitting multiple channels through at one time (and even with HD channels: they are claiming 2 at a time), plus voIP, plus internet?
The ISP here can get up to 20Mbps at up to 1.5km of dslam, iirc. That's enough for 2 HD streams in MP4, and internet surfind

said by jimbo2150 See Profile :

Cable is now offering 15mb/s, how are they ganna compete with the increases in internet speed when they are claiming to only go 6mb/s max with UVerse (they already offer 6 with ADSL)?
You're talking for areas where cable is. If AT&T wanted, those areas could be served with better DSL connectivity, therefore higher speeds for the user.
Also, it could also mean that the IP data part is capped at 6Mbps to save the rest of the BW for IPTV?

said by jimbo2150 See Profile :

You seem to be claiming to have ADSL2. Why is it that you have ADSL2 yet are getting a much slower speed than I am on ADSL?
4.4 km of copper between the DSLAM and me(that's almost 13 thousand feet, I think), 60db attenuation. I have ReADSL2+. With basic ADSL I'd be getting no more than 700Kbps.
With a good DSLAM connection, ADSL2+ can get you almost 25Mbps per copper pair, whereas ADSL has a smaller distance cap and maxes at 8Mbps.

said by jimbo2150 See Profile :

Catch my drift? There are just too many questions with how they are ganna upgrade and compete that I am going to switch to cable once my contract is up.
Understood your point. However, I was merely stating that it IS probably doable with a DSL architecture. Wether that's what AT&T will do I have no clue.
Also, I am not sure of their claims of doing it with U-Verse will be cheaper than FTTH. Some areas will require new DSLAMs, etc... But a mix of FTTH for high density areas, and reusing DSLAMs to extend the DSL reach further could be a more cost effective approach in the long run.
--
"the two most abundant things in the universe are Hydrogen and stupidity." (Harlan Ellison)
dynodb
Premium,VIP
join:2004-04-21
Minneapolis, MN

Cable vs IPTV = Cable vs DSL

I don't know the specifics behind AT&Ts IPTV offering, but the author is assuming worst-case scenarios of multiple, simultaneous HD and SD streams. It's true that they'd have a tough time providing a significant majority of customers with enough bandwidth to offer this.

Thing is, they don't have to.

Just as typically slower DSL competes successfully with faster cable broadband on price, IPTV could offer video with, say, a one HD stream limit- something the vast majority of people wouldn't even notice or care about if the price was right.

Yes, there are people who now or in the future will have multiple HD sets, but these likely will be a small minority of potential customers; even among those, many would accept having only one HD stream at a time for a lower price.

ronpin
Imagine Reality

join:2002-12-06
Nirvana
·AT&T Southwest

Re: Cable vs IPTV = Cable vs DSL

said by dynodb See Profile :

Yes, there are people who now or in the future will have multiple HD sets, but these likely will be a small minority of potential customers; even among those, many would accept having only one HD stream at a time for a lower price.
'problem is -- many will rely on "collective wisdom" -- i.e. "FTTN is limited". Still, with massive time shifting and WAP phone viewing -- coupled with predatory pricing -- this could be big! ( for the masses )
--
Give up all hope for a better past.
dynodb
Premium,VIP
join:2004-04-21
Minneapolis, MN

Re: Cable vs IPTV = Cable vs DSL

For the 99.9% of the population that doesn't read BBR or Slashdot, they don't care if it's FTTN, FTTC or FTTH. They care about what can be offered at what price. WAP phone video is a non-starter; few are going to pay very much to watch TV on a 1.5" screen.

Oh, and I love the "predatory pricing" bit. Charge too much, it's Corporate Greed. Charge less and it's "predatory pricing".

batterup
I Can Not Tell A Lie.
Premium
join:2003-02-06
Netcong, NJ
clubs:
·Verizon Online DSL

said by ronpin See Profile :

said by dynodb See Profile :

Yes, there are people who now or in the future will have multiple HD sets, but these likely will be a small minority of potential customers; even among those, many would accept having only one HD stream at a time for a lower price.
'problem is -- many will rely on "collective wisdom" -- i.e. "FTTN is limited". Still, with massive time shifting and WAP phone viewing -- coupled with predatory pricing -- this could be big! ( for the masses )
You are letting the ego get in the way of the group dynamic.

tschmidt
Premium,MVM
join:2000-11-12
Milford, NH
The problem facing DSL is that due to distance many subscribers are limited to 1500 or 768 kbps down. That makes any sort of IPTV a very tight squeeze. Much less HD IPTV.

/Tom
dynodb
Premium,VIP
join:2004-04-21
Minneapolis, MN

Re: Cable vs IPTV = Cable vs DSL

said by tschmidt See Profile :

The problem facing DSL is that due to distance many subscribers are limited to 1500 or 768 kbps down. That makes any sort of IPTV a very tight squeeze. Much less HD IPTV.

/Tom
You didn't read the article at all, did you?

It wouldn't be a tight squeeze, it would be an impossible squeeze. If all you can get is 1.5M, you're not going to be eligible for IPTV.

tschmidt
Premium,MVM
join:2000-11-12
Milford, NH
·Hollis Hosting
·Verizon Online DSL
·Fairpoint Communic..

Re: Cable vs IPTV = Cable vs DSL

said by dynodb See Profile :

You didn't read the article at all, did you?
Actually I did.

quote:
Vendors currently estimate that with MPEG-4 AVC, real-time SDTV can now be delivered to a sufficient level of quality using 2 Mbit/s to 3 Mbit/s of bandwidth.

... half of all U.S. homes still cannot get sufficient DSL bandwidth to receive a single HD channel plus concurrent broadband access at 5 Mbit/s. Even with further projected improvements in compression, it seems unlikely that MPEG-4 can make DSL video services competitive with or comparable to those delivered over FTTH, cable, or satellite networks as the market moves toward HDTV.
I was making a general comment about the difficulty DSL providers will have implementing any kind of IPTV since DSL speed is rather limited and quickly diminishes with distance.

/Tom
nonymous

join:2003-09-08
Glendale, AZ

Qwest vdsl

Qwest has vdsl but uses a separate copper pair for each hdtv line. One gateway to three normal tv. Then one for one on the hdtv.
Derfel

join:2004-06-06
Winnipeg, MB

MTS TV

MTS TV (In Manitoba, Canada) uses two separate lines for HD service - one 25MB feed for regular TV and internet (at 6MB), the other line is a pure 25MB feed for HD signal. Just an option that could work.
radougherty

join:1999-07-23
Austin, TX
·RoadRunner Cable

AT&T not happy with their supplier

For those that didn't see the 3/20 edition of Dave Burstein's neweletter:

"Alcatel/AT&T: Three Years Battling
They made nice in public, but …
Everyone in the industry has known the conflict between AT&T and Alcatel/Microsoft has been intense. Alcatel’s tough moves included:

Alcatel in 2004 promised the system would be ready to market in 9 months, while other bidders would take at least two years. It is now 2007, and many features are not yet working.

SBC was told performance would be 30 Mb/s at 5,000 and 6,000 feet, per SBC Labs lead Gene Edmon in 2005 in Telephony. in 2006 they were only getting 20-25 consistent megabits at 3.000 feet, per Randall. U-verse is currently turning away everyone over 2500 feet, one-third of prospective customers, per Bear Stearns.
campinfool

join:2006-02-24
Austin, TX

Re: AT&T not happy with their supplier

Rumor mill has it that once a VRAD achieves 50% capacity at&t will convert the area it serves to FTTP.

RIRWIN1983

join:2005-08-30
Columbus, OH
·RoadRunner Cable

Re: AT&T not happy with their supplier

now dosent that just sound stupid, waist the money on the 52b crap thats being used as a stop gap measure, only to come back after they have 50% penetration, and run the fiber the final 1 to 2 miles. I am discusted that we are stuck with at&t as our provider (verizon please come take over Columbus!) as verizon is the only one that seems to have a realistic system. at&t way is comparable to pre-digital cable, where it was all copper, no HFC plant. to verizon's fttp is comparable to HFC. in general terms.

digitalfreak

join:2005-12-09
49533

Re: AT&T not happy with their supplier

I second that!
sensualpoet

join:2004-09-19
Toronto, ON
·Rogers Hi-Speed

If I'm not mistaken, Bell Canada in Toronto and Ottawa is using the AT&T/Alcatel/Microsoft model for its "TV For Condos" VDSL product. Launched in the summer of 2004, users were told HD, PVR and VOD would be "coming soon". This would roll out in an upgraded VDSL2/IPTV model and be on market in Q2 2005.

We are now on the cusp of Q2 2007 and so far the product is exactly the same as it was in 2004: no HD, no VOD, no PVR installed or in sight. Bell executives are now talking about "completing IPTV development" in 2007 as one of the corporate goals. Sounds like a launch to consumers in Q1 2008 at the earliest.

Meanwhile all those condo dwellers itching to get actual HD signals on their shiny new plasma screens are getting over-compressed SD, some of which looks ghastly on medium size screens.

I am sure Bell will get there eventually but digital cable locally has improved constantly during the same time period and now offers 40 HD channels, 3 24/7 commercial free HD movie stations, HD On Demand and over 60 channels catering to non-English language audiences (Toronto, a key market for Bell and the local cable operator Rogers, has a very high recent immigrant population).

Launched in 2005 with some reasonable level of utility, Bell's IPTV dreams might be a reality. Launched in 2008 its going to be a much harder, longer and more expensive foray into market share.

karlmarx

join:2006-09-18
iraq
·Fairpoint Communic..

what is OTA Bandwidth?

I only watch HDTV via OTA transmissions. Granted, I'm pretty close (20 miles) from the transmitters, but most of the shows are 720p. What is the bandwidth for OTA transmissions. I know I never get pixilization like my sister does (via comcast), but very rarely I have zero signal. For me, it's either perfect, or not there. At my sisters house, it DEFINITELY looks a LOT worse, because I suspect comcast is lowering the quality with compression.
--
Stick it to the MAN. Support your local torrent sites. Proudly providing 100mb of upstream for all your TV, Movie, and MP3 needs.

MacLeech
The one and only
Premium
join:2001-07-14
SoCal

Re: what is OTA Bandwidth?

said by karlmarx See Profile :

What is the bandwidth for OTA transmissions
19.4 Mbps MPEG-2 stream per 6 Mhz channel for HDTV.
--
Don't mind me, I'm just trying to help...

thender2
Glamour Profession
Premium
join:2004-05-16
Staten Island, NY

MPEG-4? I don't want MPEG-4.

I can get 720p MPEG-4 off of usenet for $15/month. Paying for TV implies quality, and quality is something I can get with a free $20 antenna at any nearby electronics store.

IPTV via DSL is a failure waiting to happen. It's the worst choice for TV.
Forums » MPEG-4 Gives IPTV Breathing Room


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