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Floppy

join:2002-07-03

reply to BiggA

Re: We're talking about competition now

said by BiggA:

Comcast's upgrade system is that they get to it whenever they get to it and they are basically an incumbent so they don't really care. They tell you dates that don't mean anything, because they may or may not get around to actually upgrading it at that point.

I wouldn't say that they don't care. The problem lies with the market department. They over promise by making deals without first checking with the local/regional and divisional engineering teams to see if adding particular services is feasible by their time-frame.


CableTool
Poorly Representing MYSELF.
Premium
join:2004-11-12

This whole upgrade discussion is getting farther and farther out of whack. The generalizations are rampant. I get opinions.. thats great. But Ive been involved a LOADS of Upgrades and Rebuilds and never has the fact that my employer was an incumbant come up, never did the general income or make up of an area come up, never did we anyone make "promises" of completion dates.

For real gang- There are many groups of people ( like you) behind all of these endeavors.. and to hear on the back end a bunch of armchair theorists go on and on about how things get done and why they get done is getting a bit old.

Not one factual statement has been made, but the authority at which it is stated is astounding.
--
CableTechs.org/"Horrible People with Integrity"


BiggA

join:2005-11-23
EARTH

reply to Floppy
They clearly don't. If they did care, they would have been pushing 100 HD's and 20mbps on every system back in 2008. Some systems today still have less than 30 HD channels.



jimi419
Dadof4

join:2002-03-14
Round Lake, IL

reply to CableTool
that isnt true i cant get wow or rcn im limited to comcast or at&t how is that competition if you have work done on your house you can choose from 100s of general contractors not 2 that is competition and the companies that ran the lines did that years ago and got special tax breaks and such before comcast bought it it has been about 4-5 different providers its not like comcast went and hung all brand new lines when they aquired the area they now serve and its not like ftth is coming to chicago land anytime soon which would still be ran by only 1 company so...


devnuller

join:2006-06-10
Cambridge, MA

1 edit

reply to iansltx

said by iansltx:

Blaming Comcast is too easy because they've been known to charge for peering ports, which other providers will offer for free...and not just to cover costs. The fact that I can VPN into another ISP and get perfect performance when Comcast won't play a 480p video indicates that the problem is on Comcast's end.

Sounds more like rhetoric than facts and data.

1) Most ISPs charge non-peers for network service. Otherwise everyone would claim that they are a peer and there would be no funding for Internet infrastructure. A "true" peer is another NETWORK, that lets use use their network for YOUR customers and you let them use THEIR network for THEIR customers. The general assumption is the use and costs are balanced. Someone coming along saying I have a kick as traffic service that I want to plug into your network for FREE is not peering. Hosters/porn/etc/etc have been paying for years... why all of a sudden should everything be free to those that send traffic and only not free for those that receive traffic? There are always alternatives to peering.

2) Your conclusion around the performance problem is based on a very limited set of data and not universal. YouTube performance has been discussed in many forums across many ISPs. Look outside your one example.

iansltx

join:2007-02-19
Golden, CO
kudos:2
Reviews:
·Verizon Online DSL
·RoadRunner Cable
·Comcast

I am aware that Qwest...er...CenLink have similar issues. Could be for the same reason, though Qwest's much larger network (versus Comcast's leased Level3 fiber) means that they have more of a right to charge for transit because, you know, Qwest's network is actually set up to give a good transit experience.

Comcast tries only to sell transit to their cable customers...and let's face it, Comcast is an end-user ISP, not a backbone provider. They have points of presence in markets where they have customers, plus NYC and Dallas...and that's it. They also use rather circuitous routing practices, introducing latency into the network to the point that you really want to peer with them at several points rather than just one if you want reliable, speedy bit delivery. Compare this to someone like Level3 (who, oddly, provides the very glass that Comcast rides on) where you've got good connectivity as long as your server is in the same country as your target audience.

I'm not making hte network issues with Comcast's backbone up Take a look at WebHostingTalk for more information. Yes, other networks may have similar issues, but at this point Comcast is forcing everyone to pay them for peering (or at best settlement-free interconnect) in order to get decent service to their subscribers, the alternative being routing over a super-congested TATA link (which Comcast pays a pittance for, but it is still transit).

There's also the fact that Google has a large backbone network of its own, which is why it can peer in Chicago to serve up websites from...wherever; they have data centers in lots of places. It's not like Comcast has to haul Google's bits terribly far from the last mile, thus providing reason to charge the content giant.

Personally, I'm puzzled as to what Comcast is selling to its cable internet customers. If they're charging for peering and intentionally keeping transit ports congested (they are), they are cutting costs and forcing the hand of most content providers, who don't want to give customers of Comcast a horrible experience (even though, the way the Internet works, you should be able to just buy transit from a peer or upstream of Comcast and things will be fine...but they aren't). This translates into a subpar experience for Comcast customers who try to reach non-Comcast websites (or websites without Comcast direct peering). It's kind of like if your cell phone dropped calls more often to people who weren't mobile-to-mobile, but your mobile to mobile minutes were billed no differently than out-of-network minutes.

I just think there's something wrong with Comcast (and CenturyLink...funny how they're the only providers in the area with wireline service) when it takes a VPN to make YouTube behave reliably...that or firing up a cellular connection, which will stream things fine (at least T-Mobile does).


devnuller

join:2006-06-10
Cambridge, MA

Most of what you have outlined is either inaccurate, half truths or information to drive a WebHostingTalk position that peering is an entitlement vs a true mutual value relationship. In that world, only the consumer funds network growth.

In this new Internet position the consumer does not always win.

This has been debated to death so I'll end with... be careful what you wish for... you just may get it.


iansltx

join:2007-02-19
Golden, CO
kudos:2
Reviews:
·Verizon Online DSL
·RoadRunner Cable
·Comcast

I'd rather pay more for a reliable connection to anywhere I want, and have bandwidth costs be a minor concern for content providers. Then again, I've worked more on the side of people providing for reasons for the Internet to exist (content/communication) than as an ISP employee.


yt
Premium
join:2008-06-03

said by iansltx:

I'd rather pay more for a reliable connection to anywhere I want, and have bandwidth costs be a minor concern for content providers. Then again, I've worked more on the side of people providing for reasons for the Internet to exist (content/communication) than as an ISP employee.

I'm with ya! That said, I don't think content providers should ever get free peering for two reasons. 1) That means all the cost of network must be paid for by the user (me). 2) Things that are free are rarely optimized / made efficient.

Let the transit / peering market work. It has been fine for as long as it has been around. Prices continue to drop.
--
"Too often we... enjoy the comfort of opinion without the discomfort of thought." - John F. Kennedy

iansltx

join:2007-02-19
Golden, CO
kudos:2
Reviews:
·Verizon Online DSL
·RoadRunner Cable
·Comcast

I agree that transit should cost money. Peering...depends on how much value the peer is providing to the other. Is you're a CDN and get far into the peer's network before handing traffic off to them, there's no good reason for the "eyeball" network to charge for peering.


yt
Premium
join:2008-06-03

3 edits

said by iansltx:

I agree that transit should cost money. Peering...depends on how much value the peer is providing to the other. Is you're a CDN and get far into the peer's network before handing traffic off to them, there's no good reason for the "eyeball" network to charge for peering.

Given the cost of delivery is mostly from the carrier edge to the user, this may not solve my #1 and #2 point above. I don't think "free for CDN only" is a good model. It opens up too many loopholes, "how far is free", ways to exploit the relationship, etc. You either give free to all and roll the dice with a new Internet economic model or you keep a fair and competitive model where costs are shared between senders of traffic and receivers of traffic.

One of the main benefits of the existing (successful) Internet model is that high volume growth costs are shared by the senders of high volume traffic. Those growth costs are bundled into THEIR customer costs vs ONLY broadband users (whether they use the service or not).

The existing system of peering and transit has continually driven the $/Mb cost down every year. I don't see any reason to blow it up so CDNs no longer have to share in the cost of year over year network growth.
--
"Too often we... enjoy the comfort of opinion without the discomfort of thought." - John F. Kennedy

iansltx

join:2007-02-19
Golden, CO
kudos:2
Reviews:
·Verizon Online DSL
·RoadRunner Cable
·Comcast

Re: paragraph 1: Keep in mind that smaller ISPs provide their own last (dozen or more) miles and PAY for bandwidth while they're at it. I'm also talking about specifically CDNs that will drop traffic at the closest available IXP to the user (e.g. RMIX here, which is mere miles away from most of Comcast's customer base in Colorado). Also, what are the ISP's actual customers (the ones paying $70 per month for their connection) paying for if not the last mile? Where's the balance between subscribers paying for the connection and content providers doing so (as a hidden cost to the subs)?

Re: paragraph 2: Some ISPs will peer with content networks for free (e.g. Sonic.net, at least as far as I know). Should content providers tier their rates by what ISP you're on? Such costs are otherwise bundled into the content providers' costs across the board. It goes both ways.

As for the current cost structure of peering and transit, I completely agree with you that it has been driving down prices year over year. Well, except if you look at Comcast transit/peering prices, which for peering may have actually gone UP, since Comcast no longer needs to sign on huge data centers and provide them super-cheap transit to balance their inflow/outflow ratio (e.g. FDCServers). The market outside of Comcast can do what it wants, but if you want to get good connectivity to Comcast customers you actually have a limited number of providers to choose from when ordering network service, and this number excludes certain "Tier 1" networks like Verizon and Qwest. That's not what's supposed to happen on the Internet.


iansltx

join:2007-02-19
Golden, CO
kudos:2

reply to yt
And yes, I'm aware that currently the Denver Qwest speedtest works just fine. I'd check it during prime time but I won't be at my apartment this evening


yt
Premium
join:2008-06-03

reply to iansltx

said by iansltx:

Well, except if you look at Comcast transit/peering prices, which for peering may have actually gone UP

Have not see facts to support that.... Can you please share?

There are always choices... I would look at the following list for options to reach various ISPs. e.g. Comcast: »bgp.he.net/AS7922#_peers. Yeah you could find a single example that wasn't great (welcome to the Internet and poor transit ISPs), but there appear to be many options. L3, Cogent, Sprint, C&W, Abovenet, Savvis, PCCW, AT&T, Sprint, TWC, AOL, TI, DTAG, etc, etc.
--
"Too often we... enjoy the comfort of opinion without the discomfort of thought." - John F. Kennedy

iansltx

join:2007-02-19
Golden, CO
kudos:2

As for evidence to support my spposition, I cant get hard numbers because they're behind NDAs. As for other connectivity options, I'm not completely sure which peers have adequate capacity and which don't to Comcast, so I'll bow out here.

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