  Matt Take me down to the paradise city Premium join:2003-07-20 Jamestown, NC
·North State Commun..
| $20,000 a day?
Hrm, I wonder if Time Warner were to eliminate all Residential DNS servers how much that would save them? My guess is it would approach that amount.
Regardless, I've been using OpenDNS for a while here and I find it very speedy and always up. I hate the DNS redirection stuff though, so all that is turned off. |
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  avd706 insert annoying animated gif here Premium join:2003-02-06 Union, NJ 1 edit | Too bad opendns is redirected to Sprint's servers on their EVDO network.. |
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 BosstonesOwn
join:2002-12-15 Everett, MA clubs: | caching dns on your home router FTW !
I do it on mine  |
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  Matt Take me down to the paradise city Premium join:2003-07-20 Jamestown, NC
·North State Commun..
| said by BosstonesOwn :caching dns on your home router FTW ! I do it on mine I run one as well, but your caching DNS server still has to talk to another outside DNS server. (Forwarding) Where do you think the caching DNS server gets it's answers? |
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  TamaraB Question The Current Paradigm Premium join:2000-11-08 Brooklyn NYC
·Verizon Online DSL
| said by Matt :... Where do you think the caching DNS server gets it's answers? Directly from the ROOT servers, totally bypassing your ISP. The root server points you directly to the authoritative DNS server of the domain you want to access.
Bob -- Motor Vessel - Tamara B. 43' Long-Range Trawler Cape Elizebeth ME. See her Here. |
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  Matt Take me down to the paradise city Premium join:2003-07-20 Jamestown, NC
·North State Commun..
| said by TamaraB :said by Matt :... Where do you think the caching DNS server gets it's answers? Directly from the ROOT servers, totally bypassing your ISP. The root server points you directly to the authoritative DNS server of the domain you want to access. Bob You're correct. I was confusing a caching name server with a name server that is authoritative for a specific zone. If you have a zone configured, your name server requires a forwarder for all zones it's not authoritative for.
I run DNS for my LAN, which was causing my confusion. |
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 DarkLogix
join:2008-10-23 Baytown, TX | By default windows dns servers (meaning windows servers with the DNS role added)
point to the root servers so you don't have to set the forwarders and it regularly updates its root hints file |
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  battleop
join:2005-09-28 00000 | reply to Matt Probably the same place that OpenDNS gets their answers. The root servers. |
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  Matt Take me down to the paradise city Premium join:2003-07-20 Jamestown, NC
·North State Commun..
| reply to DarkLogix said by DarkLogix :By default windows dns servers (meaning windows servers with the DNS role added) point to the root servers so you don't have to set the forwarders and it regularly updates its root hints file Unless you configure a zone. I run MS DNS at home and if you configure a forward lookup zone (like I have for my LAN, universe.local) and don't configure forwarders, it will return an NXDOMAIN result for any domain that isn't universe.local. |
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  DaSneaky1D one wall to block them all Premium,MVM join:2001-03-29 The Lou
·Charter Pipeline
| reply to TamaraB Why do you need to get answers from the authoritative servers? It'll take 100ms or more to get an answer due to routing distance, rather than asking OpenDNS's server at half the resolution time.
While I understand the "cool" factor of it (btw, you're really not asking a root server for anything, only the TLD servers), you're likely only asking for an "A" or "MX" record for most DNS request. Why not get it from the quickest responding server and simply cache it again locally? -- :: my trivial ramblings :: |
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 DarkLogix
join:2008-10-23 Baytown, TX
·Comcast Workplace
·Comcast
| reply to Matt You just need to check the root hints list I have an MS dns server at home as well and didn't set any forwards and just rechecked the root hints
and internal dns for my website works aswell as resolving external
and I have reverce and forward zones but not forwarders |
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 DarkLogix
join:2008-10-23 Baytown, TX | on the other hand I also have it runing as a domain controler |
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  espaeth Digital Plumber Premium,MVM join:2001-04-21 Minneapolis, MN
·voip.ms
·Vitelity VOIP
·Callcentric
·VoiceStick
·ViaTalk
·Comcast
·Embarq
1 edit | reply to TamaraB said by TamaraB :Directly from the ROOT servers, totally bypassing your ISP. The root server points you directly to the authoritative DNS server of the domain you want to access. Not quite. The root DNS servers only serve up "com" "net" "org" and the other top level domains. They pass you off to authoritative servers for the TLD (such as the gtld servers for .com/.net) who respond with the authoritative servers for the domain.
On your first query of "www.dslreports.com" you need to ask the root servers about ".com", the gtld servers about "dslreports.com" and the dslreports authoritative servers about "www.dslreports.com"
If you use a good caching server, you can get the same information in a single query.
In nearly all cases, not taking advantage of a good caching server will still get you results, but it will come at a significant lookup latency penalty. |
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  funchords Hello Premium,MVM join:2001-03-11 Washington, DC | I have just started learning about mDNS (Zeroconf, Bonjour) and I'm wondering what you think of it as an alternative to dedicating a machine to running DNS for a LAN? |
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 whosmatt
join:2005-02-28 Raleigh, NC
| reply to Matt The correct distinction is forwarding DNS server (dnsmasq found in most residential gateway appliances) vs recursive dns server (BIND,windows, etc can do both), which takes a query, starts with the root servers, and keeps going until it ultimately gets the answer it wants.
dnsmasq in its default setting will forward queries to another server or servers. one very useful feature of dnsmasq is that you can have it simultaneously forward to multiple servers and return whatever result comes back fastest.
-m |
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  funchords Hello Premium,MVM join:2001-03-11 Washington, DC | Is dnsmasq the same thing as "DNS relay"? TIA -- |
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  espaeth Digital Plumber Premium,MVM join:2001-04-21 Minneapolis, MN | dnsmasq is a lightweight caching DNS / local DHCP server:
»www.thekelleys.org.uk/dnsmasq/doc.html |
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  Matt Take me down to the paradise city Premium join:2003-07-20 Jamestown, NC
·North State Commun..
| reply to funchords said by funchords :Is dnsmasq the same thing as "DNS relay"? TIA -- It can act as a DNS relay, yes. |
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  kontos xyzzy
join:2001-10-04 West Henrietta, NY
| reply to Matt said by Matt : my LAN, universe.local) and don't configure forwarders, it will return an NXDOMAIN result for any domain that isn't universe.local. You're doing something wrong, then. |
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  kontos xyzzy
join:2001-10-04 West Henrietta, NY
| reply to espaeth It doesn't cache. |
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